Transloadit
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EssentialsRobotsFAQAPIFormats
Handling uploads
  • /upload/handle
    Handle uploads
File importing
  • /azure/import
    Import files from Azure
  • /backblaze/import
    Import files from Backblaze
  • /cloudfiles/import
    Import files from Rackspace Cloud Files
  • /cloudflare/import
    Import files from Cloudflare R2
  • /digitalocean/import
    Import files from DigitalOcean Spaces
  • /dropbox/import
    Import files from Dropbox
  • /ftp/import
    Import files from FTP servers
  • /google/import
    Import files from Google Storage
  • /http/import
    Import files from web servers
  • /minio/import
    Import files from MinIO
  • /s3/import
    Import files from Amazon S3
  • /sftp/import
    Import files from SFTP servers
  • /supabase/import
    Import files from Supabase
  • /swift/import
    Import files from Openstack/Swift
  • /tigris/import
    Import files from Tigris
  • /vimeo/import
    Import videos from Vimeo
  • /wasabi/import
    Import files from Wasabi
Video encoding
  • /video/adaptive
    Convert videos to HLS and MPEG-Dash
  • /video/artwork
    Extract or insert video artwork
  • /video/concat
    Concatenate videos
  • /video/encode
    Transcode, resize, or watermark videos
  • /video/merge
    Merge video, audio, images into one video
  • /video/ondemand
    Stream videos with on-demand encoding
  • /video/subtitle
    Add subtitles to videos
  • /video/thumbs
    Extract thumbnails from videos
  • Video presets
Audio encoding
  • /audio/artwork
    Extract or insert audio artwork
  • /audio/concat
    Concatenate audio
  • /audio/encode
    Encode audio
  • /audio/loop
    Loop audio
  • /audio/merge
    Merge audio files into one
  • /audio/waveform
    Generate waveform images from audio
  • Audio presets
Image manipulation
  • /image/bgremove
    Remove the background from images
  • /image/merge
    Merge several images into one image
  • /image/optimize
    Optimize images without quality loss
  • /image/resize
    Convert, resize, or watermark images
Artificial intelligence
  • /document/ocr
    Recognize text in documents (OCR)
  • /image/describe
    Recognize objects in images
  • /image/facedetect
    Detect faces in images
  • /image/generate
    Generate images from text prompts
  • /image/upscale
    Upscale images
  • /image/ocr
    Recognize text in images (OCR)
  • /speech/transcribe
    Transcribe speech in audio or video files
  • /text/speak
    Synthesize speech in documents
  • /text/translate
    Translate text in documents
  • /ai/chat
    Generate AI chat responses
Document processing
  • /document/autorotate
    Auto-rotate documents
  • /document/convert
    Convert documents into different formats
  • /document/merge
    Merge documents into one
  • /document/optimize
    Optimize PDF file size
  • /file/read
    Read file contents
  • /document/split
    Extracts pages
  • /document/thumbs
    Extract thumbnail images from documents
  • /html/convert
    Take screenshots of webpages or HTML files
File filtering
  • /file/filter
    Filter files
  • /file/verify
    Verify the file type
  • /file/virusscan
    Scan files for viruses
Code evaluation
  • /script/run
    Run scripts in Assemblies
Media cataloging
  • /file/hash
    Hash files
  • /file/preview
    Generate a preview thumbnail
  • /meta/write
    Write metadata to media
File compressing
  • /file/compress
    Compress files
  • /file/decompress
    Decompress archives
File exporting
  • Downloading
  • /azure/store
    Export files to Microsoft Azure
  • /backblaze/store
    Export files to Backblaze
  • /cloudfiles/store
    Export files to Rackspace Cloud Files
  • /cloudflare/store
    Export files to Cloudflare R2
  • /digitalocean/store
    Export files to DigitalOcean Spaces
  • /dropbox/store
    Export files to Dropbox
  • /ftp/store
    Export files to FTP servers
  • /google/store
    Export files to Google Storage
  • /minio/store
    Export files to MinIO
  • /s3/store
    Export files to Amazon S3
  • /sftp/store
    Export files to SFTP servers
  • /supabase/store
    Export files to Supabase
  • /swift/store
    Export files to OpenStack/Swift
  • /tigris/store
    Export files to Tigris
  • /tus/store
    Export files to Tus-compatible servers
  • /vimeo/store
    Export files to Vimeo
  • /wasabi/store
    Export files to Wasabi
  • /youtube/store
    Export files to YouTube
Smart CDN
  • /file/serve
    Serve files to web browsers
  • /tlcdn/deliver
    Cache and deliver files globally
  • Pricing

Add subtitles to videos

🤖/video/subtitle adds subtitles and closed captions to videos.

This Robot supports both SRT and VTT subtitle files.

Usage example

If you have two file input fields in a form — one for a video and another for an SRT or VTT subtitle, named input_video and input_srt respectively (with the HTML name attribute), hereʼs how to embed the subtitles into the video with Transloadit:

{
  "steps": {
    "subtitled": {
      "robot": "/video/subtitle",
      "use": {
        "steps": [
          {
            "name": ":original",
            "fields": "input_video",
            "as": "video"
          },
          {
            "name": ":original",
            "fields": "input_srt",
            "as": "subtitles"
          }
        ]
      },
      "ffmpeg_stack": "v6"
    }
  }
}

Parameters

  • output_meta

    Record<string, boolean> | boolean | Array<string>

    Allows you to specify a set of metadata that is more expensive on CPU power to calculate, and thus is disabled by default to keep your Assemblies processing fast.

    For images, you can add "has_transparency": true in this object to extract if the image contains transparent parts and "dominant_colors": true to extract an array of hexadecimal color codes from the image.

    For images, you can also add "blurhash": true to extract a BlurHash string — a compact representation of a placeholder for the image, useful for showing a blurred preview while the full image loads.

    For videos, you can add the "colorspace: true" parameter to extract the colorspace of the output video.

    For audio, you can add "mean_volume": true to get a single value representing the mean average volume of the audio file.

    You can also set this to false to skip metadata extraction and speed up transcoding.

  • result

    boolean (default: false)

    Whether the results of this Step should be present in the Assembly Status JSON

  • queue

    batch

    Setting the queue to 'batch', manually downgrades the priority of jobs for this step to avoid consuming Priority job slots for jobs that don't need zero queue waiting times

  • force_accept

    boolean (default: false)

    Force a Robot to accept a file type it would have ignored.

    By default, Robots ignore files they are not familiar with. 🤖/video/encode, for example, will happily ignore input images.

    With the force_accept parameter set to true, you can force Robots to accept all files thrown at them. This will typically lead to errors and should only be used for debugging or combatting edge cases.

  • ignore_errors

    boolean | Array<meta | execute> (default: [])

    Ignore errors during specific phases of processing.

    Setting this to ["meta"] will cause the Robot to ignore errors during metadata extraction.

    Setting this to ["execute"] will cause the Robot to ignore errors during the main execution phase.

    Setting this to true is equivalent to ["meta", "execute"] and will ignore errors in both phases.

  • use

    string | Array<string> | Array<object> | object

    Specifies which Step(s) to use as input.

    • You can pick any names for Steps except ":original" (reserved for user uploads handled by Transloadit)
    • You can provide several Steps as input with arrays:
      {
        "use": [
          ":original",
          "encoded",
          "resized"
        ]
      }
      
    Tip

    That's likely all you need to know about use, but you can view Advanced use cases.

  • ffmpeg

    object

    A parameter object to be passed to FFmpeg. If a preset is used, the options specified are merged on top of the ones from the preset. For available options, see the FFmpeg documentation. Options specified here take precedence over the preset options.

  • ffmpeg_stack

    v5 | v6 | v7 | string (default: "v5.0.0")

    Selects the FFmpeg stack version to use for encoding. These versions reflect real FFmpeg versions. We currently recommend to use "v6.0.0".

  • width

    string | number | null

    Width of the new video, in pixels.

    If the value is not specified and the preset parameter is available, the preset's supplied width will be implemented.

  • height

    string | number | null

    Height of the new video, in pixels.

    If the value is not specified and the preset parameter is available, the preset's supplied height will be implemented.

  • preset

    android | android-high | android-low | android_high | android_low | dash-1080p-video | dash-1080p_video |

    Converts a video according to pre-configured settings.

    If you specify your own FFmpeg parameters using the Robot's and/or do not not want Transloadit to set any encoding setting, starting ffmpeg_stack: "v6", you can use the value 'empty' here.

  • subtitles_type

    burned | external | burn (default: "external")

    Determines if subtitles are added as a separate stream to the video (value "external") that then can be switched on and off in your video player, or if they should be burned directly into the video (value "burned" or "burn") so that they become part of the video stream.

  • border_style

    box | outline | shadow (default: "outline")

    Specifies the style of the subtitle. Use the border_color parameter to specify the color of the border.

  • border_color

    string (default: "40000000")

    The color for the subtitle border. The first two hex digits specify the alpha value of the color.

  • font

    string (default: "Arial")

    The font family to use. Also includes boldness and style of the font.

    Here is a list of all supported fonts.

  • font_color

    string | string (default: "FFFFFF")

    The color of the subtitle text in "rgb", "rrggbb", or "aarrggbb" format. If 8 hex digits are provided, the first two specify the alpha value of the color ("00" is fully opaque, "ff" is fully transparent).

  • font_size

    string | number (default: 16)

    Specifies the size of the text.

  • bold

    boolean (default: false)

    Specifies whether the subtitle text should be bold. Only applies to burned subtitles.

  • italic

    boolean (default: false)

    Specifies whether the subtitle text should be italic. Only applies to burned subtitles.

  • outline_width

    string | number | null

    Specifies the width of the text outline in pixels. Only applies to burned subtitles with "outline" or "box" border styles. If not specified, the default width is used.

  • position

    bottom | bottom-left | bottom-right | center | left | right | top | (default: "bottom")

    Specifies the position of the subtitles.

  • language

    string | null

    Specifies the language of the subtitles. Only used if the subtitles are external.

  • keep_subtitles

    boolean (default: false)

    Specifies if existing subtitles in the input file should be kept or be replaced by the new subtitle. Only used if the subtitles are external.

Demos

  • High-quality service to burn subtitles into video
  • High-quality service to burn subtitles with styling into video

Related blog posts

  • Easily burn subtitles into videos with our new Robot December 6, 2018
  • Re-Loadit: simplify uploads with /upload/handle Robot February 13, 2019
  • New feature: auto-transcribe videos with subtitles March 8, 2021
  • Build a Reddit video subtitling bot with Transloadit February 10, 2022
  • Creating engaging audio visualizations with Transloadit April 2, 2023
  • Styling subtitles with Transloadit: 3 creative ways May 17, 2023
← /video/ondemand/video/thumbs →
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